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Public Sale

A funding round announced to the public and open to public participants, run as an ICO, IDO or IEO and settled before or at the token generation event.
TradFi parallel: Closest to the retail tranche of an IPO, minus the lockup discipline. The book is open to anyone, the price is fixed or auctioned, and in most cases the allocation is free to trade the day it lists.

Key Takeaways

  • 01
    Start with the definition: A funding round announced to the public and open to public participants, run as an ICO, IDO or IEO and settled before or at the token generation event.
  • 02
    Read the governing documentation before treating a label as a supply conclusion
  • 03
    Separate scheduled entitlement, contractual transferability, and actual circulating supply
  • 04
    Use dated on-chain or canonical data for any amount, percentage, or event date
  • 05
    A buyback, unlock, burn, or reward label does not by itself establish the net supply effect
  • 06
    Remove or qualify any project-specific conclusion that cannot be reproduced from a primary source

How It Works

A funding round announced to the public and open to public participants, run as an ICO, IDO or IEO and settled before or at the token generation event.
The label alone does not establish a token's current supply impact. To evaluate public sale, read the governing token documentation and contract rules, distinguish scheduled entitlement from tokens that are actually transferable or circulating, and use dated on-chain data for any quantity. Do not infer a burn, price effect, holder behavior, or release amount from the label alone.
When a claim depends on a figure, date, allocation, fee route, or prior market event, retain it only when the underlying primary document, governance record, contract state, or reproducible data snapshot is available. Otherwise state the mechanism generally and leave the project-specific conclusion out.

Real World Examples

Scenario 1: verify before concluding
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Use the project's published rules, the relevant contract or governance record, and a dated supply snapshot. Keep only conclusions that those records directly support.
Scenario 2: verify before concluding
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Use the project's published rules, the relevant contract or governance record, and a dated supply snapshot. Keep only conclusions that those records directly support.
Scenario 3: verify before concluding
View →
Use the project's published rules, the relevant contract or governance record, and a dated supply snapshot. Keep only conclusions that those records directly support.
Scenario 4: verify before concluding
Use the project's published rules, the relevant contract or governance record, and a dated supply snapshot. Keep only conclusions that those records directly support.
Scenario 5: verify before concluding
View →
Use the project's published rules, the relevant contract or governance record, and a dated supply snapshot. Keep only conclusions that those records directly support.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is a public sale different from a private round?
Check the governing documentation, contract state, and dated on-chain or canonical data. The answer depends on the project's specific rules and current supply state, so do not infer it from the label alone.
Do public sale tokens vest?
Check the governing documentation, contract state, and dated on-chain or canonical data. The answer depends on the project's specific rules and current supply state, so do not infer it from the label alone.
Why did public sale allocations shrink so much?
Check the governing documentation, contract state, and dated on-chain or canonical data. The answer depends on the project's specific rules and current supply state, so do not infer it from the label alone.
Does the sale mechanism change anything for supply analysis?
Check the governing documentation, contract state, and dated on-chain or canonical data. The answer depends on the project's specific rules and current supply state, so do not infer it from the label alone.

Related Terms

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Supply-side analysis for educational purposes. Not financial advice. Verify assumption and precision labels on the relevant token page.
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Tokenomist.ai provides a complete solution for supply-side tokenomics data. Analyze future token emissions, track vesting schedules, and compare standardized tokenomics and allocation across projects to gain actionable insights